Thx HerbP!
Here they are
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You are in the AL module, but you should be able to see the total steering angle & the cumulative steering angle. Try playing around in the AL until you see this readings. If you go into the service functions menu to calibrate the steering angle, you should also see the cumulative steering angle. This will usually be at the bottom of the screen, & in blue. The steering angle numbers should be read the complete time you turn the steering angle. Keep looking around, as you are in the correct place. I might get time tomorrow afternoon to hook up to my car, & I will know where to send you there at that point. I should have some screenshots saved on my old laptop, but not on my new laptop.
The service function Commissioning/Adjusting active steering must be run during or after the following work:
l axle alignment/wheel alignment (see Note)
l work on the steering column
l after replacing or programming the active steering control unit (AL)
l after replacing or programming the steering column switch (SZL): only E60/E61/63/64
l after replacing the steering column switching centre (SZL): only E90/91
l replacing or programming the Dynamic Stability Control (DSC)
l after replacing the steering gear
The sequence for Commissioning/Adjustment in the service function is as follows:
Note:
Only perform axle alignment/wheel alignment if:
ISTA system
version
4.10.15.15600 Data version R4.10.15 Programming
data
- Default setting of the cumulative steering angle sensor exactly to zero for any axle alignment/wheel alignment. Choice of
calling up (see Note)
- Reset the engine location angle (AL)
- Run a steering-angle sensor adjustment (E60/61/63/64: SZL, E90/91: DSC)
- Clear SZL fault code memory: only E60/61/63/64
- Clear DSC fault code memory
- Calibrate the engine location angle (AL)
- If ARS is included as an option, clear the value for steering angle (ARS): only E60/61/63/64
- Clear AL fault code memory
- Calibrate total steering angle offset (AL): only E60/61/63/64 from 09/2005 and E90/91 after replacement of the steering gear
- The diagnosis of the active steering leads to no defect (fault entry) and there is a deviation in the position of the steering wheel
- The guided troubleshooting on fault entry 'active steering' concludes with the with defect 'Wheel alignment'
- Repair measures are carried out that make axle alignment/wheel alignment necessary (see corresponding repair instructions
The cumulative steering angle sensor consists of a magneto-resistive element and a permanent magnet. The
permanent magnet is mounted on the bulkhead of the steering pinion.
The cumulative steering angle sensor is connected to the AL control unit and DSC control unit via F-CAN
(Suspension Controller Area Network = sub-bus on PT-CAN). The angles measured by the cumulative
steering angle sensor are indicated to the AL control unit. The DSC control unit uses calculated values
provided by the AL control unit on the F-CAN. In addition, the F-CAN is also connected to the DSC sensors
and steering angle sensor in the steering column switch cluster (SZL).
Graphic shows the F-CAN in the BMW 5-Series from 09/2005
Operating principle of the cumulative steering angle sensor
The cumulative steering angle sensor measures the angle of rotation of the steering pinion. The total steering
angle (= total steering angle) is recorded on the steering pinion. It consist of:
The cumulative steering angle sensor has a measuring range of 180°. The semi-revolutions in the AL control
unit and DSC control unit are included in the count. The message from the cumulative steering angle sensor is
sent to the F-CAN (Clocking 10 ms). The message is received by the AL control unit and DSC control unit. The
DSC control unit outputs the total steering angle via PT-CAN to the other bus users. The total steering angle is
the deciding signal for all control units that depend on the steering angle sensor system.
From E70 the cumulative steering angle sensor has been discontinued.
Index Explanation Index Explanation
1 DSC control unit 2 AL control unit (Active steering)
3 Steering column switch cluster (SZL)
with steering angle sensor
4 Cumulative steering angle sensor
5 DSC sensor
- Steering angle, applied at the steering wheel
- Steering angle applied by the electric servomotor on the planetary gearbox with override function
The control unit for Active Steering calculates a "virtual" total steering angle: This virtual sensor returns the
same information as the cumulative steering angle sensor. The virtual total steering angle describes the exact
position of the rack. Total steering angle 0° = exact rack centre.
The control unit for Active Steering calculates a "virtual" total steering angle from the following signals:
The motor-position sensor registers the position of the electric servomotor.
Note: Startup without signal.
When the signal from the motor position sensor is lost, the rack position is unknown and must be learned
new. Therefore, Active Steering must be restarted