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DIY: 1998 528i Fuel Filter, Fuel Hose Replacement

33K views 14 replies 9 participants last post by  mnorton3256  
#1 · (Edited)
DIY: 1998 528i Fuel Filter, Fuel Hose Replacement

There are a few excellent DIYs already, I just want to add my version.

NOTE:
* 1996-1998: simple fuel filter ---> cheaper at $18.
* 1999-2003: Fuel Filter has built-in pressure regulator ---> more expensive ($55 or so).

Excellent DIYs:

A mix of 1997 528i and 2001 530:
http://www.bimmerfest.com/forums/showthread.php?t=630970

Photo of Fuel Filter at 120k (Plus extensive DIY with photos)
http://forums.bimmerforums.com/forum/showthread.php?t=1809118

PARTS/TOOLS:

1. Parts bought from rmeuropean dot com (you can use EACEuro as well).
- MANN Fuel Filter
- Cohline Hose 2134.0600 has I.D. =7.5mm.
The factory is 8mm, but many people have used this 7.5mm hose without any issues.
Plus it is much cheaper to use this hose: $6/meter. I bought 2 meters just in case.
Car is 14 years old, I elected to change the fuel hose so I don't have to come back and take care of this later.
- Clamps x12

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2. Tools:
- 8-mm, 10-mm socket
- Screwdrivers
- Wire cutter (to remove the Oetiker clamps)
- Right-angle pliers is a must, this tool makes removal of the fuel hose a breeze!
- Long-Nose Vise grip is very useful to remove worn out clamps (because the screwdriver can slip off the "break-away" clamps).
- Allen key for the Fuel Filter Clamp (5mm).
- Goggles to protect your eyes!

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PROCEDURE:

1. Both LEFT tires on wood ramps.
- Remove the plastic shield (8-mm, 10-mm and plastic fasteners).
- For the plastic fasteners, pry the center tip out first, then the larger part later.
- Keep all these in a container to avoid loss!

2. De-pressurize the fuel system.

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3. Look at the anatomy, I did not know how to change #7 (it is hooked to a plastic line so I assume it is the return and low-pressure line), so I left #7 alone. It looked good anyway.
- I also left the vacuum hose alone because it looked good.
- I replaced hoses labeled #1, #2, #3, #4, #5, #,6.

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4. This photo shows the Right-angle pliers at work, twisting the fuel hose off.
- Don't pull the fuel hose, twist it first (use your other hand to stabilizer the other connection while twisting), then slowly work it out.
- For new hose installation, a bit of engine oil on the connector side makes a huge difference, it slides in very well.

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5. When disconnecting some lines, some remaining fuel will flow out, so use the caps that came with the filter to temporarily cap the line.
- The Fuel Filter contains some gasoline, don't waste it, pout it into the lawn mower or the gas tank (with the forward arrow sign!).
- The Fuel Filter has an arrow, pay attention to this!

6. When all done, do not install the plastic shield yet.
- You need to check for leaks.
- Put key in ignition, turn to position II (do NOT crank engine!). Now remove key from ignition.
- Repeat this step about 10 times, this will prime the fuel system.
- Then start the engine and check for leaks.
- Re-install the plastic shield.

Final Product:

Image
 

Attachments

#4 ·
Jason,

The fuel hose did not look too bad, but at $6/meter, I elected to change them out at 14 years.
In this location, the Fuel Hoses were not exposed to engine heat.
Therefore they should last a long time, they don't crack from engine heat, but they harden with age (all rubbers harden with time).
 
#9 · (Edited)
Gotta add a pointer to this thread in the bestlinks so others find it first.

For the record, here's what is there before I do that:
- How does the E39 fuel injection work (1) & what are the most often recommended fuel pump & fuel filter brands (1) (2) & a DIY for replacing the fuel filter (0) (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) & a quick test for fuel pump operation (1) (2) and a DIY for replacing the fuel pump (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) & how to replace and service your BMW E39 fuel injectors (1) & details on replacing the 7.52X3.52mm and 9.2X2.8mm fuel injector o-rings (1) & the location of the K96 fuel pump relay (1) & where is the fuel system pressure test Schrader valve for the I6 (1) & where is the fuel pressure test point for the V8 (1) (2) (3) & where is the location of the fuel pump relay K96 (1) & cleaning (1) (2) & replacing the fuel sensor (1) & resolving blown fuses due to a stuck fuel filler door solenoid (1)

I started looking, just out of curiosity, at how many fuel lines there are (whether they're hoses or tubes, or pipes, I don't know yet).

Starting just with the fuel filter diagram, is this the recommended set of hoses, clamps, and o-rings to consider replacing?

QUESTION: What does "L12-15" mean for a hose clamp?

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#11 · (Edited)
The vacuum hose is the one that runs into the nipple on the Fuel pressure regulator which is shoved up into the 3/2 valve. Including a copy of the picture in your post would have helped a lot.

The yellow circle is the FPR. the yellow arrow shows the hose coming into it.
 
#12 · (Edited)
Update nine (9) years and 60K miles later...

  • I did this job in 2012 at 127K miles.
  • Nine (9) years and 60K miles later, the Cohline fuel hose leaked causing hard start when cold.
It'd drip a few mL on the driveway. The Cohline fuel hose leaked exactly where it was bent (please see photo). The Cohline hose with straight portion routing did not leak.

- Anyway, after some research, it appears that people reported on this issue in the Benz forum!!!




- Went to Advance Auto (who bought Carquest) and bought Gates 27340, this is a
fuel hose called Gates "Barricade"; rated for 225 psi. Hopefully this will last > 10 years.
Advance Auto sells this for $0.39/inch (yes, price per inch and not per foot). So much
for Cohline, made-in-Germany quality! Apparently, Gates fuel hose has good reviews.

- IMPORTANT TIP when working in cooler weather such as 5-10 deg C etc., the fuel hose gets very stiff, making insertion difficult!
In a perfect world, you do this job in July-Aug when it is hot bc the fuel hose is more pliable under the sun. In colder weather, use heat lamp or hair dryer and heat it up a bit (Gates website stated the spec's: - 40°C to 125°). So it you heat it to 60-80 deg C, no big deal. Also use a pen or appropriate socket to enlarge the ends first. Then after some moderate heat, it is soft and pliable, add a drop of oil on the male nipple part and the hose will slide in w/o issue.

- Photo showing cracked hose and new Gates hose and its design. Typical pen has an O.D. of 8-mm, it fits the I.D. of the fuel hose...

---

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#14 ·
thats one way..or if you have a fuel pressure tester connect it to the schrader valve with a good sized rag handy and release the adapter a bit til it leaks and soak it up with the rag...or another is to have a good sized rag handy, carefully depress the stem on the schrader valve and catch the gas. all of the above on a cold engine of course.